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THE WORKGROUP'S PRODUCT IS NOW AVAILABLE!





Engaging the Community in Decision Making
Case Studies Tracking Participation, Voice, and Influence

In 2004, seven community partnerships with strong track records engaging a broad range of community members in their work were selected out of a field of 764 applicants to participate in the Pathways to Collaboration Workgroup. Funded by the W. K. Kellogg Foundation and organized by the Center for the Advancement of Collaborative Strategies in Health at The New York Academy of Medicine, the Workgroup's goal was to document exactly what the partnerships were doing to promote meaningful community engagement and to understand and share how they were doing it so that they and other interested partnerships could strengthen their work.

During the first two years of this exploration, the Workgroup kept hitting a major stumbling block. The partnerships' inclusive processes were certainly giving community members opportunities to participate and be involved, and it was clear that people from the community were driving what the partnerships did. But the partnerships' communities, like most others, were not homogeneous; they encompassed people who differed from each other in various ways. Of the people in these different groups, whose voices were actually influential, whose weren't, and why?

These questions were important to the members of the Workgroup because they - like many others in the rapidly expanding field of community participation - were committed to giving people formerly excluded from decision making an influential voice about issues that affect their lives. In particular, they wanted to promote the influence of people who had been excluded the most - the poorest, least educated, and most marginalized residents in their communities.

There was no way of knowing the extent to which this was actually happening, however, because no one - in either the Workgroup or the broader field of community participation - had been looking at the influence of participants directly. Attention had primarily been focused on the involvement of community members - giving people opportunities to participate in the process and "seats at the table." Influence was something that was taken for granted.

In 2006, five of the partnerships in the Workgroup embarked on an unprecedented investigation. Working with a technical support team, they developed methods to assess the influence of the various people in community participation processes. Then, using these methods, they took a fresh look at ten of their past experiences working with members of their communities to find out how influential different people had been and how the pattern of influence affected what the partnerships had been able to accomplish.

A book describing the methods, cases, findings, and practical tools from this investigation has just been published. Entitled Engaging the Community in Decision Making: Case Studies Tracking Participation, Voice, and Influence, it is now available through McFarland Press.

Tracking the ideas of everyone involved in each of the cases, the book explains how participation processes give people an influential voice and why, in spite of good intentions, the ideas of marginalized and ordinary residents are far less likely to be influential than those of people with more clout, resources, or acknowledged expertise. On an optimistic note, it also explains how these inequities in influence can be overcome, providing readers with practical evidence-based tools to help them do so.

Engaging the Community in Decision Making is intended for practitioners, funders, and evaluators involved in any form of community participation - from participatory research to civic engagement, deliberative democracy, and comprehensive community initiatives - as well as students and professionals who seek to use their academic expertise to benefit people in disadvantaged communities. For more information or to order a copy, click here.

MEMBERS OF THE INVESTIGATIVE TEAM

Community Leadership Team of Beyond Welfare (Story County, Iowa)
Steve Aigner, Gabriel Arato-Smidt, Mark Barrett, Tyler Barrett, Jan Beran, Louis Harris Bey, Cindy Blessing, Julie Bradley, Bruce Carroll, Jenell Clarke, Jan Cook, Joanna Courteau, Antoinette Eichhorn, Salwa Elbasher, Randy Gabrielese, Shawna Garrey, Wes Hamstreet, Jessica Heath, Nancy Huewe, Jeana King, Noumoua Lynaolu, Linda Manatt, Joyce Matters, Holly McDonald, Joe Melcher, Matt Michael, Christina Oldfield, Terry Pickett, David Sahr, Keith Schrag, Lois Smidt, Alissa Stoehr, Cindy Weigel, Mechelle Williams, Jocelyn Wilson

Humboldt Park Empowerment Partnership (Chicago, Illinois)
Eduardo Arocho, Christine Badger, Ruth Dominguez, Raul Echevarria, Ruben Feliciano, Kathleen Gems, Juanita Irizarry, Noah Temaner Jenkins, Magdalena Martinez, Abdi Maya, Eliud Medina, Melissa Morales, Bethsaida Nazario, Roberto Nieves, Miguel Palacio, Sam Pearson, Limaris Pueyo, Niuris Ramos, Riccadona Rivera, Gabriela Roman, Nydia Roman, Rev. Onix Rosado, Enrique Salgado, Lucia Tellado, Jocelyn Wilson

MIRACLE Group (Cass Lake, Minnesota)
Ardean Brasgalla, Jake Chernugal, Melissa Chernugal, Dan Evans, Randy Finn, Shirley Fisher, Sharon Gieseke, Eileen Gothman, Janice Harper, Rebecca Laesch, Mike Meyers, Dennis Parker, Dayne Sather, Donna Sather, Patricia M. Singleton, William Stocker

Southeast Oklahoma Champion and Enterprise Community (Choctaw, McCurtain, and Pushmataha Counties, Oklahoma)
Albert Alexander, Carla Bonner, Pamela Briley, Jay Bee Burner, Eugenia Butler, Greg Campbell, Billy Covington, Henry Edwards, Aimee Frost, Kristi L. Frost, Patty Frost, Irvin Jones, JoAnn Karlen, Dianne McColister, Tonya McKnight, Cynthia Morgan, Jerry Poole, Beatrice Royal, Lila Douglas Swink, Rhonda Teague, Stacy Teague, Wallace Walker, Deborah Weehunt, Jim Wood

Tri-County Workforce Alliance (Coahoma, Quitman, and Bolivar Counties, Mississippi)
Laura Allhands, Charles Barron, Judy Bland, Charles Butler, Lillie V. Davis, Alkie Edwards, Gloria Goins, Jordan Goins, Sophia Golden, Dr. John Green, Dr. Val Hinton, Elizabeth Johnson, Charles Langford, Fredean Langford, Valerie Lee, Sarah Leonard, Shirley Morgan, Charles Reid, Josephine P. Rhymes, Victor Richardson, Shawanda Russell, Dorothy Stamps, Tana Vassel, Wayne Winter, George Walker

Support Team
Quinton Baker, Dorothy Benson, Oscar Bernal, Ruth Nicole Brown, Carol Coulter, John Guidry, Norge Jerome, Judy Jones, Rachel Koster, Roz Lasker, Nicole Lezin, Paulina Lopez, Janice Perlman, Barbara Sabol, Larry Turns, Nadia Van Buren, Elisa Weiss, Abigail Wiener

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created 3/10/03
updated 1/8/09
© 2003-2009, Center for the Advancement of Collaborative Strategies in Health